As Barbara Creed points out in her book The Monstrous-Feminine: film, feminism, psychoanalysis, “The presence of the monstrous-feminine in the popular horror film speaks to us more about male fears than about female desire or female subjectivity” (Creed 7). Vampires have certainly become one of society’s super-anti-heroes, but women tend to be denied this role to build narrative tension, and people of color tend to be denied it entirely. Bella is eventually turned, but not until she and Edward have married and consummated their union, resulting in a pregnancy, and he turns her then only because she is dying in childbirth. Mann connects Bella’s approach to life to Simone de Beauvoir’s The Second Sex, which describes the woman’s journey to adulthood and fulfillment as necessarily the death of herself and her rebirth as an extension of her lover, in this case, Edward, who also takes on the role of the involved parent Bella feels she does not have. She puts herself in near-deadly scenarios so she can glimpse Edward, who has abandoned her. But since she can’t convince Edward to turn her, Bonnie Mann explains, Bella’s modus operandi becomes self-sacrifice to the extreme: self-annihilation. In the Twilight series, Bella Swan comments as she tries to convince Edward to turn her “I can’t always be Lois Lane. Vampire media often play with the contradictions clashing between the powerlessness of women and the power of monstrosity, power that is therefore alluring. This is the message of white feminism that often discounts and undermines the struggles of women of color, not to mention any woman facing economic or health hardships. Those are comforting messages in a world that otherwise insists that women must strive to “lean in” and “have it all,” even if their situation makes it impossible. For her suffering, the woman holds out hope that the monster will eventually empower her with his strength and immortality, or she clings desperately to her humanity in spite of her love for him. All of these conventions replicate accepted gender norms and perpetuate harmful myths about gender, particularly that any unexceptional woman can attract the interest of an exceptional man, even if he is monstrous (read abusive) conventional wisdom seems to have it that if she just gives him the love he needs, he will turn away from monstrosity to humanity, all for her, and they will live happily ever after. These women are unexceptional, or are not revealed to be special until later in the series. Gender roles in vampire media of the past three decades seem to follow a certain pattern: the protagonist may be female, but the monster is male love triangles with another man or male monster are common and the human woman is the foundation of the male vampire’s conflicted humanity and keeps him wanting to be “good”. Informed by scholarship spanning topics of gender, race, monstrosity, and games, this video essay serves to frame my text-based video game, The Blood of the Vampire, which takes up at the end of the novel of the same name, and allows players to explore the psyche of a vampiric woman of color as she discovers what she is capable of in London, 1897. It would seem the monster craze is petering, so why look at a vampire tale now, particularly one overlooked for over a hundred and twenty years? My reasoning is intersectional and twofold: this particular Victorian woman, who is, unbeknownst to her, both mixed race and a vampire may give us valuable insight into some of the social problems that seem to escalate daily in the headlines-and this may prove especially transformative if we get to actively drive her identity formation in a game, rather than passively watching her story unfold on the page or screen. I see the decline of vampire media as partly an indication of the political climate: since the 2016 election cycle, real life has taken a dark turn, and perhaps because our society seems overrun with monsters in disguise, media has, in general, turned away from the monsters it has held dear for decades, embracing heroes and villains both complicated and flat, but clinging desperately to the inevitable conclusion: the unambiguous triumph of good. Vampires do not appear to hold the same appeal in media as they once did, but why? Portraying and playing with our deepest fears, not least of which is death-or worse, becoming the monster ourselves-some of these creatures spent the ‘90s, the aughts, and the first half of the 20-teens struggling with what they are, striving to reconcile their monstrosity with the human they long to still be, and, typically, falling in love with human women.
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As the game progresses, happenings in Isenstadt become stranger (Military patrols are replaced by supernatural creatures, etc.) Locations include the town's sewers, a tavern, a hospital, a farm, an underground mining facility, a church, the SS headquarters, a dig site and caverns, a cannery, a radio station, a paranormal base, a general's home, a castle, an airfield and a large zeppelin. The story is set in the fictional town of Isenstadt, which the Nazis have taken complete control of in order to mine rare Nachtsonne crystals necessary to access the Black Sun Dimension. Wolfenstein is followed by the reboot series Wolfenstein: The New Order, which was released in May 2014 and a standalone Wolfenstein: The Old Blood that takes place between the two games. He is usually depicted carrying an MP 40, though in the introduction he is shown with the M1911 pistol he used in several missions in the previous game. Blazkowicz, retaining the unshaven look seen in Return to Castle Wolfenstein and dressed in civilian clothes rather than his usual military uniform (the game does admit he normally looks 'tall and blond'). The game featured a "re-imagined" disguised dark-haired B.J. The game runs on a heavily modified Id Tech 4 (aka Doom 3) engine, with physics simulation using the Havok engine. It is no longer purchasable on the Steam store. It was released through the since discontinued Games for Windows brand. It was released for the Xbox 360, Playstation 3 and PC in August 2009 and became available on the Steam distribution network in October 2009. Wolfenstein is a game in the Wolfenstein series, co-developed by Raven Software, Id Software, Pi Studios, and Endrant Studios and published by Activision. The Trump campaign focused their efforts brilliantly and won Pennsylvania by less than a single percentage point, picking up the state’s 20 Electoral College votes. Ohio had twice voted for Barack Obama in previous election but in the most recent Presidential Election only seven of the state’s 88 counties remained blue. In Michigan Trump managed to turn a 10-point deficit in 2012 into a narrow victory in 2016. The numbers behind those victories are just as startling. The President also managed to flip Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania, which is the second-most valuable swing state after Florida. Trump on the other hand held five large-scale rallies in Wisconsin and duly picked up the state’s 10 Electoral College votes. They were seen as such safe Democrat wins that Clinton barely bothered to campaign there, with Wisconsin not having a single visit from their potential President. Trump led in just three of them.” □ - Mehdi Hasan September 8, 2020 “Consider this fact: From July 2016 until Election Day in the three Rust Belt states that Trump unexpectedly picked off - Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin - 94 public polls were released. The more southerly parts of Michigan, northern Illinois, eastern Iowa and south-eastern Wisconsin complete the group of generally Democrat-voting states. Deindustrialisation and the outsourcing of many ‘blue-collar’ jobs overseas has left them in a state of decline and decay, giving the ‘Rust’ Belt its name.Īlthough there is no official definition the Rust Belt is usually said to run from central New York state, running west through Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland and Indiana. The Rust Belt states are a group of traditionally industrial northern states who have suffered an economic downturn since the 1980s. Trump managed to tap into growing discontent amongst working class voters to beat Hillary Clinton, but Biden was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania and he will hope that his close links with the region will be telling. Flipping them back will be vital to Joe Biden’s hopes of becoming the next President of the United States and he has made more trips to Pennsylvania than any other swing state during the course of campaigning. The Trump campaign appear to be concentrating their efforts for the final week on the ‘Rust Belt’ states that he managed to flip in 2016, turning traditionally Democrat-voting areas into Republican wins. China's not a problem." /4M37uvJQUe- The Hill October 26, 2020 President Trump plays blistering video of Joe Biden praising China, slamming fracking, and supporting NAFTA at his rally in Allentown, Pennsylvania.īiden on video: "China is not our enemy. And of course, that first year of school means you can count on plenty of new friends and influences.įactor all that into picking out a gift, and you begin to realize that it’s more art than science. One week they’re obsessed with dinosaurs the next it’s superheroes. New words and new concepts get learned seemingly every day. Sure, those toddler years were a whirlwind, but that fifth birthday brings with it a lot of changes. Is there any living being more fickle than a 5-year-old boy? If you’re the parent of one, you already know the answer. Any problem, please feel free to contact us! we are sure to make a reply within 24 hours and provide satisfying solutions. No Risk,24-HOUR Customer Support! Every Customers’ using experience is highly valued in our store. Goals are easy to assemble, we illustrate steps in details and once assembled we are sure that your child will have a lot of fun with these soccer toys. An excellent gift for children between ages of 3 and 15. The whole hover ball set is packaged nicely. Just inflate the ball with the pump and start playing with infinite fun. In order to increase the variety of indoor games, we add an inflatable ball and a little pump to the package. The outstanding durability satisfy every customers chose us. Last but not least, we take every manufacture process seriously to deliver best user experience to you. Secondly it has quality foam bumper serving as protection against hitting walls or furniture and creates good rebound for hours of fun. Firstly make sure it does no harm to kids. SAY NO TO CHEAP MADE! As always our hover ball sets are all made of premium and toxic-free materials. And you don’t need to worry that it scratches the floor. So this air soccer can turn any smooth floor, like low-pile carpet or hardwood, even the unfinished basement, into an indoor court where kids can burn off all their excess energy. Now the hovering distance is higher and quality is more reliable. MOTOR UPGRADES! ENHANCED VERSION! Through analysis of customer feedback, we improve the mechanism in the soccer disk with upgraded motor. This football toy, powered by 4 AA batteries(Not included), also has multi-color LED lights built in, which look great in the dark and add a level of playfulness. With 2 goals attached, you can build a soccer or hockey field inside house, and so many side games you can make up with it. Kick the hover ball around the house and get the laughs and exercise. A BLAST IN THE ROOM TO PLAY WITH! New conception toy for your kids to kill time in some bad weather. The timing, position, and form of the FR all play a key role in the success of a PFR, hence the name, Precise Falling Road. Precise Falling Road is a precision based falling road. Unfortunately for the developers, SFR still worked on a selecet few vehicles. It made some adjustments to the Stuck Falling Road Detection to try and remove the remaining SFR that was still in the game. The second patch (patch 1.25) was published on Octo8:51 AM PDT. Many scores that used old FR were removed from the leaderboards. It was one of the biggest patches in terms of physics exploits as it had severly diminshed the amount of FR that apperaed on the leaderboard. The first patch (patch 1.21) was published on Aug4:12 PM PDT. SFR had gone through 2 patches that attempted to eradicate SFR from the game. It is seen much less nowadays because SFR is no longer effective on most vehicles since the 2 patches however, SFR still works with container trucks, tanker trucks, dune buggies, compact cars, and pick-up trucks. Unfortunately for the developers, this exploit still exists today. SFR has gone through 2 patches in an attempt to remove this physics exploit because most leaderboards were filled with SFR solutions. SFR works by forcing a road into a vehicle using a combination of heavy weight on the end of the road and tremendous velocity which is achieved by dropping the SFR from a great height. As mentioned before, vehicles behave strangely when objects are stuck inside them. Stuck Falling Road is one of the most common physics exploits. These sudden motions are what often causes vehicles to go flying in any given direction, although there's usually somewhat of a pattern in which direction the vehicle chooses go to in.įalling Road is an umbrella term used to refer to the 3 forms of falling roads: SFR, PFR, and MFR. Vehicles often make sudden motions with great force and high velocities in an attempt to remove the road or other such object from the vehicle. A common pattern found in these vehicle based physics exploits is that many of the vehicle based physics exploits require a road or another object that has collission to be forced inside a vehicle or the vehicle to be forced inside an object. Vehicle based physics exploits are the only exploits that are beneficial for gaining positions on leaderboards. 4.10 Anchor Repositioning Material Extension.4.6 Self Overlapping Edge Custom Shapes.4.4 Restart Phase-less Reverse and Stop Checkpoints.4.2 Anchor-less/Obstructed Anchor Levels. The website MedSchool + Anki offers further guidance on using Anki in medical school. Community decks on physiology and pathology, microbiology and physiology are among the most popular, according to Anki. Take advantage of community decks. Cards take time to create, so if you can find community decks that others create and post for other to use, that’s fantastic, Roberts said. Soldo likes to have the phone app for those unexpected 10 minutes he finds during the day, for example, waiting for the bus. Roberts said he can take it to the gym and study cards while on the exercise bike. He and Roberts said the phone app is a great way to study anywhere. While that may not happen, he said the cards work best when you stay on top of them. Use it every day-not to cram. In an ideal world, Soldo tries to work through his decks every day. Based on that feedback, Anki will show the question more or less frequently.īy being able to spend your time on the questions that are more difficult for you instead of the ones you already know is an effective use of study time, Roberts and Soldo said. Use spaced repetition to its fullest. What makes Anki different form using straight flash cards is that while using Anki cards, users can tell the program how easy or hard the question was to answer. Related Coverage Kaplan USMLE Step 2 prep: 4 stumpers start with shortness of breath Tagging cards by topic allows users to easily go back, search a keyword and study the topics they need to focus on. For example, the broad category would be “organ system,” under that he would have “endocrinology” and under that he would have “thyroid gland.” Soldo likes to organize his Anki cards based on a lecture or topic. Soldo and Roberts said Anki users should take advantage of that. Organize the decks. Anki allows users to organize decks in whatever way they find most useful and to tag questions. Roberts and Soldo said that during their first years of medical school, classmates would share their decks before exams. Jerome Soldo, a second-year medical student at University of Louisville School of Medicine, likes to make Anki cards as he listens to lectures.įind classmates who use Anki, too. Swapping decks with friends is a good way to boost your knowledge. Roberts advised students to include the source of the knowledge-a quick note about the book and page number the information came from-on the answer side of the card so they can go back to it later if they need to better understand the topic or double-check information. Samuel Roberts, a second-year medical student at Midwestern University Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, said he keeps his textbook alongside his computer as he creates and first studies Anki questions so that he can better understand what he is studying and put facts into context.Īs he gets more comfortable with the information, he puts the book away and uses Anki to help him practice recalling the information. Related Coverage Kaplan USMLE Step 1: Five most-missed questions involving researchĬreate your own cards. Making your own Anki cards helps you retain information because you need to think critically about the topics and it helps you focus on the areas that are weaknesses for you personally, users say. If you are new to Anki or thinking about using it, here are some tips from two medical students who use the app. 23, 2015, in Perspectives on Medical Education. Students can use “decks” of questions that others have created at no cost, or they can create their own questions.Īnki and another spaced-repetition study aid were “associated with superior performance” for medical students who used the study method compared with those who didn’t, one study found.Įach additional 445 boards-style practice questions or 1,700 unique Anki flashcards was associated with an additional point on USMLE Step 1 when researchers controlled for other academic and psychological factors, according to the study, “Student-directed retrieval practice is a predictor of medical licensing examination performance,” published online Oct. That is the name for a study technique in which the user is quizzed more often on the information they struggle with, and tested less often on the material that is easier or more familiar to the user. Anki is a flashcard app-available free for computers and $25 for a phone app-that uses spaced repetition. “They started as a model for neuroscientists because they have very simple bodies, display very complex behaviors, and give researchers the ability to view the brain in situ and make links between brain activity and behavior, which is not easy to do,” he says. It is too early to know what breakthroughs neuroscientists will make by studying the fish, but Conway cites incredible potential for understanding how the brain works in Danionella and in other adult vertebrates, including humans. Scientists’ ability to view the brain and pinpoint activity related to communication and behavior will guide their understanding of brain circuitry and how these functions relate to the fish’s activity. Previous research has revealed complex behaviors involving the production of sound, which is extremely useful to neuroscientists interested in learning more about brain activity and function.īeyond visual communication, Danionella cerebrum males communicate by making a drumming sound, Conway says. Scientists have learned much more about human development and physiology and how the body’s intricacies function by studying model species like mice and the zebra fish.ĭanionella cerebrum will likely play a similar role, Conway says. The importance of studying Danionella cerebrum to humans could be significant, Conway says. The introduction of a new name is important because it differentiates the species of Danionella for the purpose of scientific record keeping, in the past and in the future. But there are lots of internal details that reveal they are indeed different species, which is corroborated by differences in DNA sequences.” Drumming communication “They are almost identical, even under the microscope. As a result, the fish that researchers believed to be Danionella transludica have now been named Danionella cerebrum, as a nod to their exposed brains and importance to neuroscience.ĭanionella cerebrum is the fifth fish species in the genus to be discovered so far.ĭespite the physical similarities that delayed the discovery, Danionella cerebrum and Danionella translucida are only distant relatives within the genus-more distant than the team of international researchers expected.īy studying DNA sequences, the team was able to show that the two almost identical looking species have been separate for around 15 million years and exhibit large genetic differences, Conway says. Researchers assumed for years they were looking at Danionella translucida, named for its translucent body, which was identified in the 1980s.Ĭonway says both fish look very similar, but Ralf Britz, head of ichthyology at the Senckenberg Natural History Collections in Dresden, Germany, noticed a few characteristics that were distinct from other Danionella on record. (Credit: Ralf Britz) Distant relativesĭanionella fish are just a little longer than a fingernail and come from Myanmar and northeastern India. “It was a surprise find, but one that is important for science and to give this tiny fish the credit it deserves.” The Danionella cerebrum’s translucent body is clear, and its central nervous system is stained to allow better viewing for researchers. “They are a very important little fish in terms of potential scientific breakthrough,” says Kevin Conway, associate professor in the ecology and conservation biology department and curator of fishes at the Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Texas A&M University. But it’s rare for an unidentified and unnamed fish to have played an important role in scientific research for several years before being officially identified and named.ĭanionella cerebrum, the newly described species, has an open skull roof and small brain that is easily studied in situ at the cellular level under a microscope. Some turn up in unlikely places, and others display unusual characteristics and behaviors. Scientists identify and name new fish species around the globe practically every week. A fish that has been swimming in the tanks of neuroscientists for years has just been classified as a brand new species. Therefore, reptiles come with a 3 day health guarantee after arrival and Amphibians, Tarantulas & Scorpions are a live arrival only guarantee. We guarantee that all reptiles, amphibians, tarantulas & scorpions we sell are healthy before shipping to you. When they are not captive bred we make best efforts to notate that they are farm raised (FR) and/or field collected (FC) species but are not responsible for any errors in notation. Frozen feeders orders cannot be cancelled once processed.īig Apple Pet Supply makes every attempt to sell reptiles, frogs, tarantulas & scorpions that are captive bred.Live feeders and frozen feeders always have separate shipping charges.Flat rate shipping price includes special box, 15-20 lbs of dry ice, insulator blankets and FedEx freight.Frozen feeders ship from our feeder facility in the mid-east United States via FedEx.Live feeder orders cannot be canceled once processed.įrozen feeder orders placed Monday through Thursday will ship the following Monday.įrozen feeder orders placed Friday through Sunday will ship Monday of the week after the next.Live animals and live feeders always have separate shipping charges.Live feeders ship from our live feeder facility in the mid-east United States via Next Day Air.Live Feeder orders placed from Thursday after 2 PM EST through Sunday will be shipped on the following Monday. Live Feeder orders placed Monday through Thursday by 2 PM EST ship the same day ordered via Next Day Air. Live animals cannot be shipped to Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico or outside the US.Buyer is responsible for following all Local, State or Federal Laws. Live animal orders cannot be canceled once processed.Live animal orders & feeders always have separate shipping charges.Most of our live animals ship from our breeding facility in the Florida via NEXT DAY AIR.If this is the case for your order we will contact you for the $20.00 fee and schedule the vet appointment.Ĭurrently, these states are GA, ID, OH, VA, WA, WV, MT, UT & MO Some states and about 1% of our animals for sale require a health certificate before we can ship your pet.Live Animal orders placed from Thursday after 1 PM EST though Sunday will be shipped on the following Monday.ĭepending on the notification you selected tracking numbers are emailed or sent via text (SMS) after 5PM EST on the day your order ships.Ĭlick HERE to view our complete Live Animal Shipping Policy. Orders placed Monday through Thursday by 1 PM EST ship the same day via NEXT DAY AIR. Live Insects - $15.95 for First Box and $7.95 For Additional Boxes.Frozen Feeders - $39.95 Flat Rate (up to 100% fill of the box). Therefore, in order for the baby to breathe easier, parents should put the baby on the left side, which is good for the lungs, easy to breathe, and helps the heart work better and more efficiently. Lying on your back often makes your baby need to breathe harder because it is difficult for the lungs to take in oxygen. Children sleep heavily breathing, what should parents do? Change the position of the baby lying on his side This condition needs to be taken to the doctor for timely examination and treatment, to avoid life-threatening complications for the baby. Accompanied by that, the baby is purple, persistent cough, exertion and shortness of breath while sleeping. Pathology related to the next respiratory tract but at a more severe, more serious level, the child has pneumonia and bronchitis, which also makes the baby feel more difficult to breathe, more tired. This makes the airway uncomfortable, the baby is often accompanied by cough, fever, stuffy nose, runny nose, sore throat, so it’s harder for him to breathe, he needs to breathe hard to feel more comfortable. Some common illnesses that cause babies to breathe harder while sleeping are colds and flu. If your baby is affected, he or she will breathe harder when sleeping than when awake and when playing. This irritation is very common in children with a history of respiratory irritation. Due to weather changes, respiratory irritation This is common at times of change of seasons or in children who are sensitive to external agents such as animals, cats and dogs, and dust. The next reason that parents should pay attention to is that the child may be allergic to the weather or some other factor that makes the child need to breathe harder. This is the first reason why a 4-year-old sleeps breathing harder than usual. On the contrary, when there is mucus in the airway, it will make it difficult for the baby to breathe, difficult to sleep. The baby is not obstructed by mucus in the airways, when sleeping will be normal. The reason why a 4-year-old child sleeps and breathes heavily Nose with stagnant mucus, difficult to breathe To be more accurate, experts recommend that parents count again and again from 2 to 3 times. Parents should count continuously for 1 minute. For accurate monitoring, parents need to lift up their child’s shirt, then observe and count breathing through each movement of the chest and abdomen. In particular, parents should observe the baby’s breathing when the baby is in a lying position or being held in his lap. If moving too hard, too fast, it means that the baby is breathing heavily and needs intervention to give him a better and more complete sleep. Specifically, when parents observe and listen to the breathing rhythm, they should pay attention to the up and down movement in the chest cavity with each breath of the child. Observe the movements of the baby’s chest cavity This is the simplest sign to recognize a 4-year-old baby breathing heavily. Specifically, in order to listen to the most accurate breathing rhythm, parents should put their ears next to the baby’s nose and mouth and then focus on listening to see if the child is breathing with wheezing or exertion, hard? Put your cheek on my nose and feel itĪfter that, parents should press their cheeks to the side of the baby’s nose and mouth to feel if the child’s breath is hard or not. Your baby will probably breathe heavily at about 20 breaths per minute, usually when a 4-year-old sleeps.Ĭhildren can breathe in cycles, while parents observe the baby may pause breathing between beats for about 5 seconds. When the baby is from 6 months old onwards, the baby’s breathing rate has started to become more stable, will be in the range of 25-40 breaths/minute. This is estimated to be much higher than 16-20 beats/min in adults. How to detect sleeping babies breathing too hard?Ī newborn’s breathing rate is between 40 and 50 breaths per minute. Signs you need to take your child to the doctor urgently.Change the position of the baby lying on his side.Children sleep heavily breathing, what should parents do?.Due to weather changes, respiratory irritation.Nose with stagnant mucus, difficult to breathe.The reason why a 4-year-old child sleeps and breathes heavily.
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